Pharmacognostical and Phytochemical Investigations of Cocculus pendulus (J.R. and G. Forst.) Diels Leaf

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37285/ijpsn.2011.4.1.4

Authors

  • Vidyasagar G
  • Rabari H.A.
  • Pandya S S
  • Shrinivas Rao
  • Gajra B
  • J U Somani
  • R R Dedania

Abstract

The leaves of Cocculus pendulus (J.R. & G. Forst.) Diels (Menispermaceae) is reported to have good medicinal values in the traditional system of medicines. The present study deals with pharmacognostical examination of morphological and microscopical characters and phytochemical investigations of Cocculus pendulus leaves including determination of loss on drying, ash values and extractive values. The preliminary phytochemical screening of powdered drug was also carried out. The qualitative chemical examinations revealed the presence of various phytoconstituents like alkaloids, carbohydrates, phytosterols, proteins and mucilages in the leaf extracts. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Keywords:

Cocculus pendulus, Orap, Leaf microscopy, Phytochemical screening

Downloads

Published

2011-05-31

How to Cite

1.
G V, H.A. R, S S P, Rao S, B G, Somani JU, et al. Pharmacognostical and Phytochemical Investigations of Cocculus pendulus (J.R. and G. Forst.) Diels Leaf. Scopus Indexed [Internet]. 2011 May 31 [cited 2024 May 13];4(1):1320-3. Available from: https://www.ijpsnonline.com/index.php/ijpsn/article/view/408

Issue

Section

Research Articles

References

Anonymous, Indian Pharmacopoeia, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, Controller of publication, New Delhi, 1996.

Bhakuni DS and Joshi PP. Alkaloids of Cocculus pendulus (forsk) Diels. Tetrahedron. 31:2575-2579 (1975).

Chopra RN, Chopra IC, Handa KL and Kapoor LD. Indigenous Drugs of India, UN Dhar and Sons Pvt. Ltd., Calcutta, 1958.

Easu K. Anatomy of Seeds. John Wiley and sons. New York, 1964b.

Easu K. Plant Anatomy. John Wiley and sons. New York, 1964a.

Evans WC. Trease and Evan’s Pharmacognosy. 14th ed. W. B. Sounders company limited, London, 1996.

Harborne JB. Phytochemical methods. A guide to modern technique of plant analysis. Chapman and Hill, London, 1992.

Johansen DA. Plant Microtechnique. Mc Graw Hill Book Co., New York, 1940.

Kapoor LD, Singh A, Kapoort SL and Strivastava SN. Survey of Indian Medicinal Plants for Saponins, 1989.

Kirtikar KR and Basu BD. The Indian Medicinal Plnats: I. 2nd ed. Delhi, 1993.

Kokate CK. Practical Pharmacognosy, 3rd ed. Vallabh Prakashan, New Delhi, 1991.

Nandakarni KM and Nadakarni AK. Indian Materia Medica. 3rd ed. Popular book depot, Doota Paperhwar Prakashan, Bombay, 1954.

O’Brien TP, Feder N and Mc Cull ME. Polychromatic Staining of Plant Cell Wall by Toluidine Blue. 59:364-373 (1964).

Sass JE. Elements of Botanical Microtechnique. Mc Graw Hill Book Co., New York, 1940.

Thakar JI. Plants of Kachchh and their utility. Pravin Publication, Rajkot, 1926.

The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Government of India, 2001.

Wagner H. Plants Drug Analysis. Verlas Publication, Berlin, 1989.